The Consequences of Prohibition Essay - 1493 Words

A short introduction A lot of things happened in 1920 Ââ€" USA was one of the victors in the first World War, and had a good period. Soon that was changed and USA suffered from many things, the great crash, prohibition and gang wars. But not only bad things happened Ââ€" there was also the new deal, new cultures, new poets and writers. The thing i want to write about is prohibition, that was a really big deal Ââ€" lots of books have been written about this subject, why it happened, which consequences it had and so on. And that is the same thing that i want to write about. So the question is, why did it happen, and which consequences did it have, and did it have any†¦show more content†¦After the civil war (1861-1865) the Womans Christian Temperance Union was founded. They did not promote moderation or temperance but rather prohibition. Later the Prohibition party was founded in 1867, and as the name indicates it was for prohibition. The party succeeded in getting many communities and states to outlaw producing intoxicating beverages and their greatest success was in 1919. Why did it happen? As i told the prohibition party had their greatest success in 1919, where they succeeded in passing the 18th Amendment to the United States Constitution. This Amendment actually outlawed production, sale, transportation, import and export of alcohol. It was only legal when used for religious purposes. After one year from the ratification of this article the manufacture, sale, or transportation of intoxicating liquors within, the importation thereof into, or the exportation thereof from the United States and all territory subject to the jurisdiction thereof for beverage purposes is hereby prohibited. And that was what established prohibition in United States. The consequences of prohibition The prohibition really didShow MoreRelatedUnintended Consequences of Prohibition1537 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"The law of unintended consequences is what happens when a simple system tries to regulate a complex system. The political system is simple; it operates with limited information (rational ignorance), short time horizons, low feedback, and poor and misaligned incentives. Society in contrast is a complex, evolving, high-feedback, incentive-driven system. When a simple system tries to regulate a complex system you often get unintended consequences.† (1) Before the prohibition of alcohol existed inRead MoreThe Consequences of Prohibition Essay580 Words   |  3 PagesThe Consequences of Prohibition On the midnight of 28th October 1919, importing, exporting, transporting, selling and manufacturing of intoxicating liquor came to a halt in America. Possessing substances above the 0.5% alcohol limit was illegal. This was Prohibition. 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According to Mark Thornton, a historian from Cato Institute, prohibition had some initial success but ultimately led to an increaseRead MoreThe Prohibition Of Marijuana And The United States1559 Words   |  7 Pagesillegal ever since, until recent years when states began legalizing it (huffpost.com). Although many people believe that the reason behind the prohibition of cannabis was based on genuine concern for the possible consequences it may have on the well-being of people if it remained accessible to all, the truth is that the drive behind the U.S.’s prohibition of cannabis was founded on racism. During the early 1900’s cannabis was considered an â€Å"ethnic drug† due to the fact that many Mexican immigrantsRead MoreNo Prohibitions, No Problem? Essay1199 Words   |  5 Pagesratification, the Eighteenth Amendment was repealed in December of 1933 w hen the Twenty First Amendment was ratified. In the short time Prohibition was a national law, the United States underwent a profound transformation. Most people in favor of Prohibition believed that passing the Eighteenth Amendment and laws like it would boost several flailing industries. Prohibition caused many industries to decline, showed the deep seeded corruption of government officials and law enforcement, and generated a crimeRead MoreThe Balloon Effect : A Metaphor That Compares Traditional Drug Prohibition1567 Words   |  7 Pagesa metaphor that compares traditional drug prohibition, interdiction, and eradication tactics as the equivalent of trying to squash a balloon without adequate force. Rather than succumb to the weight of the effort, the balloon will simply squash into other directions outside of the location where direct force is being applied. 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Love or Fame Which is More Important Free Essays

The issue regarding which is more important, love and family ties or fame and political power are issues that are always present in every generation. Well, which is really more important that we should devote our lives in search for the more important thing? Is blood really thicker than water? It is a subjective topic in which persons have different experiences and stand about the subject matter. This paper aims to answer this question by referring to three different epic plays: Oedipus the King and Antigone by Sophocles, and Aeneid by Virgil. We will write a custom essay sample on Love or Fame: Which is More Important? or any similar topic only for you Order Now It is also important to look at the values and actions displayed by the characters of the stories and to analyze whether they are still applicable in our contemporary time. In the story of Antigone, Haemon must choose between her love for Antigone and the fame and political power that await him if he obeys his father. Now Haemon is facing a dilemma because of the conflict between his love and his father. The same choice goes for Antigone for she wants to give her brother the honor of being buried in the right way. However, doing so would mean that she must disobey King Creon’s order. Disobeying the king does not only take the opportunity to be the princess by marrying the king’s son, Haemon, but her own life as well. But Antigone and Haemon decided to follow their hearts. In the end, Antigone killed herself. Knowing that his love is death, Haemon also decided to end his life. Thus, their value for their love ones cost them their own lives. However, they still gain the respect and sympathy of the people of Thebes. It can be said that the actions of Antigone and Haemon are not applicable in our present time. Although there are several movies that portray the same idea, this rarely happen in reality. It is a very rare case in which lovers decided to end their lives since it is impossible for them to be together. They can be considered as martyrs rather than heroes because of the act. Antigone also displays the kind of courage and determination that is greatly needed in our society today. Although she is a woman, she defies the odds and even the king for what she believes is right. Adding to the fact that she lives in the period when woman are considered inferior to man. This kind of courage is really needed by the present generation. Not only woman but men as well that have the courage to stand up and are willing to sacrifice their own lives in order to make a change. Today, although woman are accepted by our society and are ‘said’ to be equal to men, there are still some times that they are afraid to speak out and fight for their rights. Also both men and women are sometimes afraid to question some of the things that they find unjust in the society. They are afraid to face the consequences and are unwilling to make a change to improve social order. This characteristic is really needed in our society today, the courage to fight for what is right even if the whole society is against us. If only there are those like Antigone that are willing to give it all in order to make a change, I’m sure that our society will be a better place to live. On the other hand, King Creon cannot consider himself victorious. His persistence and determination to exercise his power over the people of Thebes had a considerably great cost. Not only had he lost the sympathy of the people of Thebes and the approval of the gods but the life of his son and wife as well. His authority blinded him and the result is loosing the persons that he values the most. If our present leaders will demonstrate the same reason and behavior like that of King Creon, the people will surely revolt and take their powers and authority away and give it to someone more deserving and just. The people will surely not tolerate such actions. In the Aeneid, Dido falls in love with Aeneas. They live together that makes Dido thinks that they are really husbands and wives. However, due to Aeneas vision of building a great city, he left Dido. Thus, Dido killed herself using Aeneas own sword. This action by Dido can also be considered as inappropriate in our time. Having that wealth and power is what everyone wants and throwing it all away together with your life is a very foolish thing to do. The same thing also goes for Aeneas, staying beside Dido ensures that a good future awaits him. No one would dare to exchange a wealthy living to a future that is unknown especially putting his or her own life on the line. But Aeneas is in search of greater glory and power. He pursues his desire to build a strong city. Indeed, he was able to build a great city and fulfill his destiny. He was a successful warrior, leader and founder and was able to fulfill a great vision. Still, things had not been easy for him. He also lost some of his love ones including his beloved wife and father. On the story of Oedipus, Oedipus chooses love over power. Although his known father Polybus is the King of Corinth, Oedipus decided to ran away from Corinth, sacrificing his title as the prince and the opportunity to be the future king. The fear of killing his father and marrying his mother had been the basis of his actions. In order to protect the people that he loves and to thwart the destiny that had been foretold about him, Oedipus lost everything that can be considered of great value, the easy and good life that he has in Corinth. In the end, he blinded himself and left Thebes without anything because of the words that he had given and as a punishment for all that he had done.   T oday, such punishment is not applicable and no one will also have the courage to do such thing. There are so many ways in which you can pay the wrong things that you had done and doing something like what Oedipus did is something unimaginable.   Death would be more acceptable than to suffer in the same way like Oedipus suffers. In the case of Queen Jocasta and King Creon, no one would abandon his or her child because of a prophecy. Abandoning a child at an early age is a very terrible thing to do. Yes there are times that we consult things like tarot reading, fortune telling an the likes in search for the answers to our questions about the future, but these visions are never considered as the primary basis of making decisions especially when life is involve. The respect given by the characters to the members of their family is also needed in the contemporary time. Today, youths are said to be losing respect especially to their parents whom they owe everything. Respect is a very important component of building a strong family ties. Also, respect for the authorities is needed in building a strong nation. Conflicts and wars arise because of the lost of respect to those who have the authority and to the right of every individual to live a peaceful life. In the three stories, those who value their family and love ones so much ended up in misfortune. The same thing goes for those who wanted to protect and achieve power. Thus, to search for love and for power both have negative consequences. To pursue love means to put your own life in the line and to face several hardships, to pursue power means to endanger the lives of the persons that you love and be left alone. Whether to choose love and family over fame and political power is really a big decision. You cannot have the best of both worlds. To pursue love means to let go of powers and fame and vise versa. Also we cannot really determine which is important, whether to choose love and family ties over fame and power depends upon the situation. What is important is that we do not only consider our own benefit in making the right decision. Also the stories show that to pursue love and power is not wrong, however living your life to attain just one of them is sure to cost you a lot. In making a decision we should both consider the heart and as well as the mind in order to come up with the right decision. Reference GradeSaver LLC,. (2007). The Aeneid. Retrieved December 8, 2007 from http://www.gradesaver.com/classicnotes/titles/aeneid/fullsumm.html GradeSaver LLC,. (2007). Oedipus the King. Retrieved December 8, 2007 from http://www.gradesaver.com/classicnotes/titles/oedipus/section3.html GradeSaver LLC,. (2007). Antigone. Retrieved December 8, 2007 from http://www.gradesaver.com/classicnotes/titles/antigone/section3.html          How to cite Love or Fame: Which is More Important?, Essay examples

Is Obesity a disease

Question: Is Obesity a disease? Answer: Anwar Mostafawy Elizabeth Smith English 101 30, March, 2015 The United States is the second most obese industrialized country in the world (ProCon). Obesity is common nowadays for children and young people all around the world. I would like to talk more about it. My target audience in this paper is the children and their parents. I would like to focus on the obesity of children. My thesis are definition of obesity, facts about obesity, Pro is obesity a disease, Con of obesity is a disease, Childhood obesity, and personal experience. Many people are affected by obesity and not aware of it (OAC). Obesity is a condition that is associated with having an excess of body fat, defined by genetic environmental factors that are difficult to control when dieting (OAC). Obesity is having body mass index (BMI) of 30 or greater (OAC). BMI is a tool used to measure obesity (OAC). Obesity increases the risk of having disease such as diabetes, insomnia, and hypertension (OAC). There are two ways to measure the obesity, which is the BMI, and waist circumference. BMI is measured by dividing persons weight in kilogram by the height in meter squared (OAC). Waist circumference is less common method used for calculation (OAC). To find the waist circumference, one must wrap a tape measure around the area above the hip bone and below the rib cage (OAC). There are many causes of obesity such as behaviour, environment, and genetics (OAC). Behaviour is habit related to choose food and be unhealthy (OAC). Environment can impact the lifestyle and health decision (OAC). People now focus on taking more care rather than walking (OAC). Genetics can cause certain disorders which result in obesity (OAC). Im agreeing with this issue that obesity is a disease, and there are many reasons. First, Obesity meets with definition of diseases which was laid in 2013 by the American Medical Association. It identified three criteria to define disease: firstly, "an impairment of the normal functioning of some aspect of the body;" second "characteristic signs and symptoms;" and third "harm or morbidity" (ProCo). The obesity causes impairment and increases the harm, so it matches the definition of American Medical Associative. Scott Kahan, MD, MPH, Director of the National Centre for Weight and Wellness and Preventative Medicine Physician at Johns Hopkins University, stated obesity satisfies all the definitions and criteria of what a disease and medical condition is... The one difference is that people who have obesity have to wear their disease on the outside" (ProCon). On June 18, 2013, the American Medical Association recognized obesity as "a disease requiring a range of medical interventions to advance obesity treatment and prevention" (ProCon). The second reason is obesity is like other disease since it impairs the normal functioning of the body. For example people who are obese, have fat that causes the overproduction of leptin (ProCon). Obesity can impair normal mobility and range of motion in knees and hips, and obese patients make up 33% of all joint replacement operations (ProCon). Obesity is also linked to reproductive impairment, contributing to sexual dysfunction in sexes, infertility and risk of miscarriage in women, and lower sperm counts in men (ProCon). The third reason is that the obesity decreases a person's life expectancy and can cause death, like other diseases (ProCon). It can decrease 3 years from adult life, and 10 years for others (ProCon). There are 300,000 deaths per year from obesity (ProCon). People who are obese have a 50-100% increased risk of death from all causes (ProCon). There are many people will not agree me, because they think the disease is a preventable risk factor for other diseases and conditions, and is not a disease itself (ProCon). Also, The Obesity is a side effect not disease (ProCon). The obesity is result of eating too much (ProCon). Obese people live long and Obesity is the result of sedentary lifestyles (ProCon). The Children are the most important part to talk about. They are getting a lot of overweight from fast food or from their parents habits. The parents now dont seek to have healthy food in their house because of different reasons such as the time or maybe healthy food is expensive to be bought. So the children have also changed their food habits. They buy fast food rather than waiting for her/ his mother to cook for them after she finishes her job. Fast food has made the children change their habit of eating. They like fast food more than vegetables or fruits. The second reason of having obese children is the TV and social media, and Screen time. It is a major factor contributing to childhood obesity (Children, Adolescents, Obesity, and the Media). It makes them sit in front of the screen, rather than having physical activities (Children, Adolescents, Obesity, and the Media). From the TV they can see the advertising of unhealthy food and it impacts the childrens ability to make health y food choices. Also, it increases snacking behaviour while watching TV (Children, Adolescents, Obesity, and the Media). There are myths and truths about weight problem and obesity in children (Weight Problems and Obesity in Children). First Myth is the Childhood obesity is genetic, so theres nothing you can do about it, but the truth is that -while a persons genes do influence weight, they are only one small part of the equation. Although some children are more prone to gaining weight than others, that doesnt mean theyre destined for weight problems. Most kids can maintain a healthy weight if they eat right and exercise (Weight Problems and Obesity in Children). The second myth is Children who are obese or overweight should be put on a diet, but the truth is - Unless directed by your childs doctor otherwise, the treatment for childhood obesity is not weight loss. The goal should be to slow or stop weight gain, allowing your child to grow into his or her ideal weight (Weight Problems and Obesity in Children). The third myth is its just baby fat. Children will outgrow the weight, but the truth is Childh ood obesity doesnt always lead to obesity in adulthood, but it does raise the risks dramatically. The majority of children who are overweight at any time during the preschool or elementary school are still overweight as they enter their teens. Most kids do not outgrow the problem (Weight Problems and Obesity in Children). The best solution is to educate the children about their health and teaching them what to eat, like telling them the names of vegetables or fruits and to know the value of eating them (Weight Problems and Obesity in Children). Also, The parents should cook healthy food in front of them and tell them why its good for them (Weight Problems and Obesity in Children). Involvement in sports that they love as a daily exercise can also help them fight obesity (Weight Problems and Obesity in Children). Kids must avoid the TV and computers in their free time and should be encouraged to make better things rather than sitting in front of screens (Weight Problems and Obesity in Children). From my experience of my sister, who is 21 years old, I have learnt so many things. She has been overweight from a long time. Due to her obese body she had a lot of health problems in her life. She had problems while breathing when she slept and it had been dangerous for her. Also, when she got married she got too late to carry baby because she had problems with her overweight. All the doctors told her that if she loses her weight she would be able to conceive faster. So from the obesity she couldnt have a child like any women has normal weight. All her health problem is from her overweight, and the solution is to lose weight, so thats why I believe the obesity is a disease, because a lot of obese people have health problem from their heavy weight such as hard to move, heart problem, blood pressure, and other problem that they face from their overweight. Even if other people have healthy body and they have disease they have other reason from their disease. Eating snacks and lunches in the school atmosphere is an extensive concern in creating improved dietary patterns for children and lessening the rate of youth obesity. A few of my own answers and concerns comprise: * Having solid nibble rules of what not to carry to class (no pop, flakes and confectionaries). * Provision of a microwave in the breakout area to empower more mixed bag alongside more generous hot snacks. * kids who consume excessively little for the duration of the daytime frequently snack unreasonably subsequent to school. This prompts eating a smaller amount or being a critical having at supper. Additional eating later on at night is inexorable. This adds firmly to the expanded level of obesity in youngsters * Making post-school snacks lighter, for example, soups, vegetable plate and plunges, leafy foods, to fight off appetite until supper is perfect. * Planning games and exercises more or less near the dinner time, for the majority of families, is hard to dodge and will trade off having supper as a family. Being imaginative in planning suppers ahead of time and attempting to eat prior might be a choice. In case the family has the capacity to organize having supper collectively as a family, then one can deal with the post-school nibble decisions and support play or outside exercises, the rate of youth obesity would altogether drop (nhs.uk). It begins in our houses, followed by the general stores, followed by the eateries, and into the schools. We should provide our children an awesome begins and as father mother, attempt to start with the rules you think will give a sound and healthy environment in house (nhs.uk). Children like chocolate and other sweet food, we dont have to stop them from eating those, but we need to have weekly limit of eating these (Weight Problems and Obesity in Children). The parents should keep snacks small, and limit the juice and soda (Weight Problems and Obesity in Children). They can put a bowl of fruits as a snack, and have different types of healthy stuff such as having frozen fruits, smoothies, and mix it with yogurt (Weight Problems and Obesity in Children). That is the best way to love healthy food and to help kids change their food habits. Conclusively, I believe that any of the diseases is not a choice for us, but the obesity is our choice. We should think about our healthy body, and have good food habits for us. I hope the parents be more aware and having the control about their childrens food and try as much as they can to have healthy body and food. There are a lot of healthy restaurants they can pick for their children rather than fast food. Because of the time the parents dont have time to cook at home, so they have good and bad choices outside. Ultimately, this is their choice what to eat. I hope to see decrease in number of obese people in next few years, and We should educate the parents who have bad food habits with their children if we encounter them. We need to change children food habits to have a better and healthier nation. Work Cited. 1-"Obesity ProCon.org." ProCon org Headlines. N.p., n.d. Web. 01 Mar. 2015. 2-"Obesity Action Coalition What Is Obesity?" Obesity Action Coalition What Is Obesity Comments. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Mar. 2015. 3-"Weight Problems and Obesity in Children." Weight Problems Obesity in Children: Helping Your Child Reach and Maintain a Healthy Weight. N.p., n.d. Web. 26 Mar. 2015. 4-"Children, Adolescents, Obesity, and the Media." Children, Adolescents, Obesity, and the Media. N.p., n.d. Web. 26 M 5- Obesity, 2015 extracted from www.nhs.uk/conditions/Obesity/Pages/Introduction.aspx assessed on 30th April 2015.